Engish STAAR ( State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness) Practice Test

What is the primary purpose of a claim in an argument?

1. To confuse the reader

2. To state the author's belief

3. To provide irrelevant information

4. To summarize the conclusion

The correct answer is: To state the author's belief

The primary purpose of a claim in an argument is to state the author's belief or position on a particular issue. A claim essentially serves as the foundation for the argument, presenting a statement that can be supported with evidence and reasoning. This belief is what the author aims to persuade the audience to accept or consider. By articulating their stance through a claim, authors give direction to their arguments and provide a clear point of view that listeners or readers can evaluate. In contrast, confusing the reader, providing irrelevant information, or merely summarizing the conclusion do not align with the role of a claim, as these approaches do not contribute effectively to forming a coherent or persuasive argument. A well-defined claim is crucial for establishing an argument’s clarity and strength, ultimately guiding the audience’s understanding of the author's intent.