Engish STAAR ( State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness) Practice Test

Which of the following describes compare and contrast?

1. Highlighting only the similarities

2. Focusing solely on the differences

3. Showing similarities and differences between two or more things

4. Evaluating the impact of each subject independently

The correct answer is: Showing similarities and differences between two or more things

The correct answer accurately describes the compare and contrast approach by highlighting the essential elements of both similarities and differences between two or more subjects. This method is fundamental in analyses, as it allows for a comprehensive understanding of the subjects at hand. When comparing and contrasting, one examines the attributes, characteristics, or themes of various items, which facilitates a deeper discussion and critical thinking about the elements involved. By showcasing both sides, one can synthesize information and draw insightful conclusions, enriching the reader's understanding. The other options lack this dual perspective. Emphasizing only the similarities would fail to provide a balanced view, while focusing solely on the differences would omit crucial commonalities that may be important for the analysis. Evaluating each subject independently does not allow for a direct connection or elaboration on how they relate to one another. Thus, the chosen answer encapsulates the core of what compare and contrast seeks to achieve.